Natural flavonoids for the prevention of colon cancer: A comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical studies
Document Type
Article
Publication Title
Journal of cellular physiology
Abstract
Flavonoids comprise a group of natural polyphenols consisting of more than 5,000 subtypes mostly existing in fruits and vegetables. Flavonoids consumption could potentially attenuate the incidence and recurrence risk of colorectal cancers through their antiperoxidative, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects. In addition, these compounds regulate the mitochondrial function, balance the bacterial flora and promote the apoptosis process in cancerous cells. However, some previous data failed to show the effectiveness of flavonoids in reducing the risk of colorectal cancer. In this study, we have reviewed the efficacy of different flavonoids subtypes on the risk of colon cancer and molecular mechanisms involved in this process in both clinical and animal studies. In addition, we tried to elucidate the potential synergy between these compounds and current colorectal cancer treatments.
First Page
21519
Last Page
21546
DOI
10.1002/jcp.28777
Publication Date
12-1-2019
Recommended Citation
Afshari, Khashayar; Haddadi, Nazgol-Sadat; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin; Farzaei, Mohammad Hosein; Rohani, Mohammad Mojtaba; Akramian, Freshteh; Naseri, Rozita; Sureda, Antoni; Ghanaatian, Negar; and Abdolghaffari, Amir Hossein, "Natural flavonoids for the prevention of colon cancer: A comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical studies" (2019). Internal Medicine. 313.
https://scholar.bridgeporthospital.org/internal_medicine/313
Identifier
31087338 (pubmed); 10.1002/jcp.28777 (doi)